01Fitings paipu kila kila kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe:
1. ʻOi loa ka piko o ka pae, ʻoiai ke pitch a nānā alohi ʻia.
2. Hiki ke hoʻopā i ka piko o ka pae e ka lima, pono e laumania a me ka hana maʻamau.
3. ʻO ka paia o mua o ke kumu o nā pono kila paipu kila he mea like a ʻoluʻolu nā wahi kahe.
4. Hāʻawi ʻia nā paipu ma hope o ka mālama pono ʻana i ka mīkini, no laila e kaʻawale ka ʻilikai i nā ʻūhū.
5. Ka liʻiliʻi o ke kalapona, kūpaʻa kūpaʻa, kūpaʻa oxidation, ikaika ikaika, a kūpaʻa ikaika i ka kaomi.
02 Inferior kuhiliʻole kila wili hao paipu pono:
1. Kūpilikiʻi ka ʻili, ʻaʻole ʻoi ka poli a ka mānoanoa o ka pae, ʻaʻole kaulike ka pitch, ua hōʻino ʻia ke aho o ka pae i kekahi manawa, a maʻalahi hoʻi e liu.
2. ʻAʻole aniani ka pae
3. kekee ke kumu, kaulike ʻole ka mānoanoa o ka paia, a maʻalahi e ālai ma hope o ka wai.
4. ʻĀina ʻoʻoleʻa, kahi i hana ʻole ʻia ai, maʻalahi e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia
5. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kalapona kiʻekiʻe, maʻalahi ka popo, paʻakikī paʻakikī, a me ka ikaika nāwaliwali.
Ka manawa o ka manawa: Dec-10-2019